Leo Strauss is, in this article, argued to be the foundation for the Bush administrations current political positions. Not having read Strauss in school, I have been reading up on him today. So far as I can surmise he is a closet Nietzscheian who believes that the modern world is morally reprehensible. He was influenced greatly by the political philosophy of Plato, and believes that people essentially belong to one of two groups, either superior elite, or inferior masses.
Strauss says that lies must be told to the inferior masses, as a means of protecting the wise elite from harm, and to further the elites political position. In analogy to Plato, the inferior remain in the cave watching the shadows, while the Wise manipulate the shadows using their greater perspective. If this does not seem like a liberal philosophy it is because it isn’t, but, “Strauss was not as hostile to democracy as he was to liberalism. This is because he recognises that the vulgar masses have numbers on their side, and the sheer power of numbers cannot be completely ignored. Whatever can be done to bring the masses along is legitimate. If you can use democracy to turn the masses against their own liberty, this is a great triumph. It is the sort of tactic that neo-conservatives use consistently, and in some cases very successfully.” (1)
It is rather clear to me that this could very well be the current operating philosophy of the Whitehouse, Paul Wolfowitz is certainly a devotee. Here is a little neo-con family tree.